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Whisky, one of the world’s largest spirits,
has a history of its own. The name ‘whisky’ itself is
a variant on the phrase ‘water of life’ indicting spirits.
This word, in various spellings, is found today in some
Scandinavian countries, and the French eau-de-vie
translates in the same way. Rendered in Irish and Scottish
Gaelic, the term becomes uisge beatha or usquebaugh
among other spellings. It eventually was mangled into
the half anglicized whisky.
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The oldest of today’s distilleries date
from the 1700s. In the 1700s and early 1800s, production
was small and irregular, and the notion of ‘brands’ or
‘trademarks’ was unknown in any industry. Whisky was sold
by the cask to country grocers and wine merchants. Johnnie
Walker was one such a shopkeeper, George Ballantine another
whereas the Chivas brothers were partners in a shop. These
merchants dealt with the lack of consistency or volume
by creating their own house vattings, and these became
brands.
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- John Dewar,
who went into the business in 1806, was the first person to
sell branded whisky in bottles.
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The oldest rock through which a distillery’s
spring water source flows is over 800 million years old
and found on the Isle of Islay.
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So you believe in being ‘the real McCoy’?
Do you know where the well-known phrase was originally
coined? It was first used in reference to Scotch whisky
smuggled into the USA during Prohibition by Captain Bill
McCoy. During Prohibition, Scotch whisky could be legally
obtained through a doctor, but only for ‘medical’ purposes.
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Queen Victoria, one of the few responsible
for creating a demand for Scotch whisky outside Scotland,
used to enjoy a daily dram in her tea.
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The French drink more Scotch whisky than
Cognac. This is because of a wine louse that wiped out
all the French vineyards in 1880 and Scotch manufacturers
took this opportunity to flood France with Scotch. And
that has been the case ever since.
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- The proof
of Scotch whisky (alcoholic strength) used to be tested by
using gunpowder.
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- The evaporation
of whisky in oaken casks is called the 'Angel's Share'.
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- A peg of
whisky contains only 104 calories - less than a standard glass
of wine or half pint of beer.
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Although not a cure, but definite aid
to combat a heavy cold, there is nothing that could beat
hot Scotch whisky toddy!
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The most expensive bottle of spirits ever
sold in the world is a bottle of aged Single Malt Scotch
Whisky.
- The word ‘whisky’ is spelt
differently around the world. While it is conventional
to pronounce Scotch without an ‘e’, the invigorates from
Ireland and the USA are spelt ‘whiskey’. We Indians have
stuck to ‘whisky’.
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